The Global Justice Index is a multiyear research project based at Fudan Institute for Advanced Study in Social Sciences that assesses the contributions made by each country to achieving greater global justice. We have published results for yeas from 2010 to 2020 in Global Justice Index Report from 2019 to 2022, and are now presenting our ffth year of results, covering data from 2021 in Global Justice Index Report 2023, which is an updated version of previous years’ reports. But, we have